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So your ready to plant your hop rhizomes?
Here's five simple steps to success!
Hops are easy to grow.
Follow these steps and you will have fantastic first year growth.
1. Use a good quality, well draining potting soil. We like Black Gold. Don't scrimp on potting soil.
2. For best results start your rhizome in a 1 gallon container.
3. Keep moist, but not drenched..VERY IMPORTANT!!!
4. When you are watering your plant every 2 days to maintain moisture you should transplant into the ground. At this time fertilizer and systemic prevention would be applied.
5. It is best to put something the hop bine will climb. The plant does not do well if there is nothing to climb. Train by coiling the bines clockwise. Counter clockwise will not work. Contrary to popular belief the coiling is a product of growth and NOT the movement of the sun.
Some other things to consider.
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Gently handle your rhizomes taking care to not break any of the eyes. If you do, don't worry, it happens. A new one will grow back.
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Plant in Spring time (March to mid-June depending on local climate).
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When deciding a location to plant your hop rhizome, keep in mind they are a vigorous plant. If not pruned and thinned out they can grow out of control. Hops will climb 20+ feet high.
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The soil should be examined. A deep sandy loam is most desirable. Poorly draining, soils low in ph or saline soils should be avoided.
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Keep these factors in consideration:
- Absorption of water and nutrients through the roots. Vital for plant growth.
- Transpiration (process of water is evaporated through leaves) helps plant take in minerals from soil and sustain other life functions. Water is essential.
- Photosynthesis (make sure the plant has plenty of light!)
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If you've decided you need mulch, find a good quality. Black Gold is a good brand. Don't just go to your local superstore and buy the cheapest stuff they have, it's not worth it.
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If using mulch or sand you'll want a big enough hole to allow back fill. In the end, the rhizome should be planted 2-3 inches below the surface.
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Be sure when planting, the eyes of the rhizome are pointing UP. Very important! This will ensure they will break the soil.
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Give the plant a good dose of water when planted, then wait until soil has become almost dry and water again. Continue until the rain comes in the fall. DO NOT OVER WATER AND DO NOT LET DRY OUT!
For more information on growing, harvesting and brewing your hops please visit our Links page.
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